Main
elements to consider and problems to solve
Production and distribution: two
totally different areas contrary to car industry: the retailers (100,000 stores in the EU)
are the interface between the consumers and manufacturers
- Life time of furniture can be up to 25 years
- Almost 90,000 furniture producers: some
companies disappear (what about their products) other appear (what about their
responsibility)
- Some 7 billions worth of furniture (7% of the
market) is imported from outside the EU
- Furniture is a no-brand product, only 20% of
furniture sold is sold under a specific brand with high visibility
- Combination of furniture coming from various
manufacturers and retailers in a same room
- Between 30 and 40% of old furniture ends in
second-hand or third-hand markets and therefore is re-used, extending the life time of
products
- Consumption of furniture in volume has been is
slightly increasing the last 20 years (cyclical durable good
- Currently, door-to-door collection and
voluntary disposal in container parks function well over Europe
- Incineration and landfilling of old furniture
(not recycled or re-used) have limited environmental impacts and can even been balanced by
the almost non-existent environmental impacts of furniture during its use
- Manufacturers (especially in the office sector
and the large companies) should be ready to mark pieces in order to disassemble and
recycle products)
- Voluntary approach: difficult: to be analysed
and to check if it is possible on the EU level and for the whole industry and what which
cost ?
- Problems related to large cities and small
cities-remote areas ?
- To succeed, a collection system should also
create value from recycled products or materials to self-fund the system (but difficult
except maybe through creation of energy)
- Importance of this issue especially regarding
the future eco-label for furniture (cf eco-label on mattresses without requirements for
waste management whilst proposed by the industry)